《時光切片》張懿個展在上苑藝術館
[2016-8-1 9:17:36]
《時光切片》張懿個展在上苑藝術館
主 題:《時光切片》——張懿個人作品展
展覽城市:北京
策 展 人:蘇豐雷
學術支持:王鵬杰
展覽時間:2016-08-08---2016-08-13
開幕時間:2016年8月8日(周一)下午15點30分
展覽地點:上苑藝術館一號展廳(橋梓藝術公社)
地 址:北京、懷柔、橋梓、沙峪口
參展人員:張 懿
主辦單位:上苑藝術館

The message of 2016 the solo exhibition of Zhang Yi
Title: \"The slices of time \" - The solo exhibition of Zhang Yi
Exhibition city: Beijing
Curator: Su Feng Lei
Academic support: Wang Peng Jie
The exhibition time: 2016-08-08------2016-08-13
The opening time: in August 8, 2016 (Monday) at 15:30
Exhibition venue: 1st hall \ Shang Yuan museum of art
Address: Sha Yukou village \ QiaoZi town \ Huai Rou district \Bei Jing
The Organizer: Shang Yuan museum of art
張懿作品 無用禪師野大圖 100x45cm 布上綜合 2016
一串中國視覺切片:中州叢林、花邊志怪和北京現(xiàn)象學
——談張懿近幾年來的繪畫實踐
王鵬杰
張懿這個人,僅從他的眼睛里就能看到一股復雜而醒目的訊息,里面有幽默諧謔,有聰敏狡黠,有灑脫玩世,有銳利率直,也有隱忍的痛感。在我看來,這種感性質地與他在這個世界上的經(jīng)歷有著根本性的關系,其創(chuàng)作沒有走向方法論化、學究化的象牙塔方向,卻朝著某種混雜的狀態(tài)演進。從他近幾年來的作品中,我似乎看到了一個明確的跡象:無論他如何動用敘事、圖像、符號的表意和象征力量,真正凸顯的還是他的感覺,這是一種基于世界觀和肉身體驗的感覺,而不是基于藝術本體論的感覺。有趣的是,雖然他畫畫非常強調圖像的敘事性和形式的自律性,但這些元素的使用都處于比較“夾生”的狀態(tài),反而是里面壓抑不住的感性特質從形式和圖像的背后野蠻地跳躍出來,不肯低調地沉默。從這種視覺狀態(tài)中,我們似乎可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這個畫家的性情和精神底色,那是一種混雜著野性的底色,伴隨著他在中國這片土地上的生活經(jīng)歷,糅合成了一串視覺切片。“切”的針對對象在這里并不清晰,是一種情感先行的“運刀”狀態(tài),因而“切”出來的片段具有實誠的不確實性。
張懿作品 知道你的秘密2 紙上綜合 50X60cm 2016
張懿是河南人,按照古時候的說法是中州人,我喜歡用“中州人”這個身份來形容張懿,因為他身上總有某些與今天標準化現(xiàn)代人所迥異的質地,這些質地可能真的來自“中州”的地域性和傳統(tǒng)。河南作為中國人口最密集、傳統(tǒng)文化最深重的地區(qū)之一,在地理上位于中國的中心區(qū)域,自古以來代表著民族主義意義上的“中國”的核心區(qū)域,享有昨日黃花般的榮光;而在近現(xiàn)代的戰(zhàn)爭、政治運動、饑荒、體制改革等一系列以社會動蕩為形式的轉型中,河南經(jīng)歷著激烈的沖撞,不斷走向自身的破敗與衰落。在很多社會學研究和文學寫作中,現(xiàn)當代的河南一直與“苦難”相關聯(lián),這種現(xiàn)象一方面是對歷史境況的回應,另一方面也是對許多河南人精神和肉體經(jīng)驗的曲折反映。現(xiàn)代性的進程不可逆轉,永遠不可能回到古代文化的溫柔鄉(xiāng),但卻要背負著極為沉重的傳統(tǒng)倫理、觀念的文化包袱。作為“中州”的河南,在一個已經(jīng)面目全非了的中國之內與遠去的那個古典中國在精神習慣上可能最接近,同時在經(jīng)歷現(xiàn)代性轉型中步伐也最為遲緩、滯重。張懿作為一個“中州人”,他對于傳統(tǒng)、歷史、現(xiàn)代之間關系的體驗一定是充滿悖論性和復雜性的,這決定了他面對“藝術”這種現(xiàn)當代文化形態(tài)的心理狀態(tài)與價值態(tài)度。從他的繪畫中,我看到了來自世俗經(jīng)歷的苦楚和自相矛盾、不徹底的審美現(xiàn)代性。
張懿作品 邊界效應 50X60cm 紙上水彩鉛筆 2016
他 2014年的繪畫題材復雜,畫面上的意象涉及基督教、中國古代陵墓雕塑、都市景觀、日常事件等,有時像意識流的隨筆,有時像某種精神恍惚的自言自語,有時像生活的情感記錄,筆法恣意松弛,然而活躍自由之中仍缺少完善的形式框架,可謂“肉多骨軟”。其中兩張畫著十字架上的基督,題目卻叫做“大雪碧”、“大橙汁”。其他一些畫的題目也頗有意味,如“北溟有魚”、“垃圾篇”、“小小欲望”、“多啦骷髏”、“前世夢”。這些畫的題目昭示著畫家錯亂、迷狂的意識狀態(tài),古今、佛道、天人、生死、美丑、愛恨、等情緒和念頭與這些題目和畫面相尾隨,這種繪畫狀態(tài)出于宏觀而虛幻的感覺,閃現(xiàn)著寓言和文學的異彩,但無論在繪畫性還是表達性方面都是一鍋粥,尚未明晰、自覺。
張懿作品 度量及物 100X80CM 布上油彩 2016
2015年,他畫了更多作品,將力量集中在畫面完整性的建設上,同時也針對性地打磨更加完善的造型、構圖、色彩、筆觸的系統(tǒng)化技術。這批油畫在敘事上更具體、完整,同時也更加封閉、精致,文學性和某種魔幻詩意延續(xù)下來。這時期的畫,題材趨于穩(wěn)定,主題總是圍繞著動物之間的互相毆斗和殘殺展開,色彩妖艷瑰麗,洋溢著一種殘酷、末世而活躍的氛圍,這或許是作者對人類歷史、日常生活的一種強烈隱喻。這種畫面讓我想到人與人之間一種普遍的競爭對抗關系,在社會資源長期嚴重不平等的形勢下,人與人共在的世界似乎依循著叢林法則,而人口密集、資源缺乏、矛盾激化的中州大地,似乎就是一片讓人悲傷的叢林。盡管他這一時期的畫已經(jīng)很完整利落了,但繪畫性的自覺仍沒有到來,比如色彩關系仍在補色系統(tǒng)中打轉,形體關系在學院化的具象體系中穿梭。盡管很多畫面都被營造在復雜的光影關系之中,但原色化的色彩、剪影般的輪廓線、肯定直接的筆觸,使繪畫在縱深化的空間感中透露出明確的裝飾性,由于這種裝飾性對畫面敘事的修飾和改造,使志怪色彩濃重的圖像有了一種“花邊”感,冷峻、陰晦、詭異的氣味被削弱了,卻攪拌出一種不易察覺的幽默感。有意無意的裝飾性大約與他內在的繪畫感性相關,并在他后面的繪畫中不斷走上前臺。就一般而言,裝飾性是繪畫的某種邊界,繪畫與工藝圖像的界限就是裝飾性的程度。裝飾曾經(jīng)是現(xiàn)代繪畫取得突破的利器,通過平面化、反空間化使語言獲得了解放。然而裝飾性與平面性之間也有微妙的區(qū)別,裝飾性更傾向于一種絢麗、愉悅、規(guī)制化的形態(tài),用“花邊”來比喻裝飾性非常準確,其背后隱含著一種世俗化的沖動。從與張懿的交流中,我可以確定他在觀念上能夠領悟現(xiàn)代藝術的原則,但他繪畫感性中的裝飾性卻說明他的審美系統(tǒng)并不是徹底現(xiàn)代性的,更不是語言自主性的,而是與傳統(tǒng)、學院、世俗之間有千絲萬縷的關系,這讓我將他的畫當成一種個體化的社會心理學文獻來看。
張懿作品 寂滅前刻 100X80CM 布上丙烯 2016
2016年,張懿的畫有了比較大的變化,具象因素幾乎被瓦解了,雖然偶爾有一些斷手、骨骼、器官的形象出現(xiàn),但筆觸、色彩、形狀、線條越來越掙脫出形象的束縛,畫面的自由氣息是顯而易見的。更有價值的一點是,畫家對繪畫的自覺,不僅停留在繪畫語言的純化階段,也逐漸認識到畫家與畫面之間、主體與客體之間在繪畫行為中有著整一的關系,在知覺和感性的先導下,畫家在與畫面的博弈和對話中慢慢調整著繪畫的每一個具體行為,畫與人是互相成全的。這是把繪畫作為“現(xiàn)象”來看待,畫家把繪畫本體“懸置”起來,從行為的角度來試探著廓清繪畫的形式,這種互動式的、不確定的實踐是一種類似“現(xiàn)象學”的方法,是他來到北京以后出現(xiàn)的一種決然的轉變,北京作為中國政治和文化、藝術中心,豐富而具有沖擊力的觀念與信息(也包括文藝思想)給予他新的認識契機,因此我不太正經(jīng)地稱之為“北京現(xiàn)象學”。盡管他的繪畫自覺有了進一步推進,但“花邊”式的裝飾性并沒有消退,反而得到了進一步強化,筆觸、形狀、色層的復雜性與變化性似乎仍不夠飽滿,這使其新作缺乏更有體驗深度的內在結構,容易出現(xiàn)“圖案化”的傾向,我想這是他應該警惕的。
張懿作品 亂語胡語 50X60cm 紙上鉛筆水彩 2016
張懿的生命經(jīng)驗與其處境之間總是呈現(xiàn)出密切的關系,畫面的流變隨著他肉身體驗和地域體認的轉變而自然發(fā)生,在語境變換中激發(fā)出來的個體延展性以圖像、彩影的方式被創(chuàng)制出,讓觀者通過對畫家不充分而頗復雜的審美現(xiàn)代性的體驗,從另一個角度去感知某種層面上的中國。中國并不僅僅是地理和政治概念,更是一個復合性的、變化中的概念,對中國的理解和確認是需要不間斷地從各個方面去觸及的。我覺得張懿的畫,缺少繪畫本體上的充分性和深刻性,但其運動感與在地性確比很多技術精湛的畫家更強烈,作為一種文本,或許他的畫與鮮活、具體、切己的中國當下情境有更及物的關聯(lián)性,因而能提供給觀者一些畫面以外的別樣感受、為我們感受當下提供某種參照。
2017年7月26日
張懿作品 入侵1 25X35 cm 砂布上丙烯 2016
個人藝術簡歷
Personal art resume
張懿 男 1982年出生 2004年畢業(yè)于廣西師范大學美術學院, 獲美術學碩士學位,
Zhang Yi male, born in 1982, graduated in 2004, Guangxi normal university academy of fine arts, with a master’s degree in fine arts,
現(xiàn)任教于河南財政金融學院(原河南教育學院)藝術學院。河南省美術家協(xié)會會員。
Lecturer, Henan institute of finance (the former Henan statute of education), college of art. Member of Henan province artist association
2016北京上苑藝術館國際創(chuàng)作計劃駐留藝術家。
Shang Yuan museum of art in 2016 Beijing international young artists creation plan.
2007年 鄭州 石佛藝術公社 這屋那院展
In 2007 Zhengzhou Rock Buddha art commune this house and that room
2008年 開封 河南省高校美術教師作品展
In 2008, Kaifeng Henan university teachers of fine arts exhibition
2009年 鄭州 河南省新人新作展
In 2009 Zhengzhou Henan green man in art show
2015年 全 國 起 藝 繪畫類
In 2015 the national painting art class
2016年5月 北京 2016上苑藝術館國際創(chuàng)作計劃開幕展
In May 2016, Beijing art gallery opening exhibition international writing program
2016年7月 北京 記憶-后視鏡中的戲劇 群展
In July 2016, Beijing memory - drama group exhibitions in the rear-view mirror
張懿作品 入侵4 25X35cm 砂布上丙烯 2016
A string of Chinese visual slices: Jungle of Zhong Zhou, lace mystery and Beijing phenomenology
——talk about the painting practice of Zhang Yi in the recent years
Pong Joe Wang
原文:王鵬杰
(王永杰 翻譯)
As for Zhang Yi, we can see a stream of complicated and striking message only through his eyes, including humor, brightness, freedom, sharpness as well as the pain of endurance. To my point of view, this kind of sensibility is fundamentally connected with what he has experienced in the world, his creation not going towards the methodological and pedant direction of ivory tower, but towards some kind of sophisticated state. From his works in recent years, I seemingly observe a definite indication: No matter how he uses the superficial meaning and symbolic power of narration, image, and icons, what actually matters most is still his feelings. This is one kind of feeling based on the world value and flesh experience, not on the artistic ontology. Interestingly, although he emphasizes most the narration of image and self-discipline of format when drawing, the applying of these components are still in a relatively raw state. Instead, it is the uncontrollable perpetual quality that jumps wildly from the behind the format and image, never keeping silent lowly. From this visual state, we can seemingly find the disposition and spiritual bottom color of this drawer, that is the bottom color mixed with wildness, accompanying his life experiences in the land of China, forming a bunch of visual slices. The object of slicing here is not so clear, it is a state of “trying knives” with sentiment first, therefore, the fragments it slices out is not definite.
張懿作品 圣母瑪利亞 50X60cm 紙上水彩鉛筆 2016
Zhang Yi is a man born in Henan province, as the traditional saying goes, he is a Zhong Zhou man. I would like to use “Zhong Zhou man” to describe Zhang Yi. That is because there are always some qualities on him which differ from standard modern people, these qualities may really come from the territoriality and tradition of Zhong Zhou. As a “Zhong Zhou man”, his experience to the relationship among tradition, history and modernism must be full of paradox and complexity. This will determine his psychological state and value attitude to art. From his drawings, we can see the pain, contradiction from the common world.
張懿作品 失重的自我 100X80CM 布上油彩 2016
The theme of his drawings in 2014 is complicated, with the colorful characteristics of allegory and literature. It is like a pot of porridge no matter in drawing or expressiveness, not so clear and self-conscious.
He drew more paintings in 2015, concentrating on the integrity of pictures. At the same time, he specially developed the more improved systematical skills of modeling, designing, color and stroke. The oil paintings are more specific, complete as well as more closed and dedicate in narration, so its literariness and magical meaning has been passed down. From the talk with Zhang Yi, I can confirm that he can understand the rules of modern art in his own heart. But the decorations of his paintings illustrate that his aesthetic system is not thoroughly modern, but closely connected with tradition, college and common customs.
張懿作品 戲劇很荒誕 100X80CM 布上油彩 2016
There is a great change after his coming to Beijing in 2016. As the politics, culture and art center of China, its plentiful and impulsive idea as well as information provides him the new opportunity to understand something deeply. Therefore, I call it “Beijing phenomenology” not so seriously. Although his paintings have already been improved to some degree, his lace-like decoration still exists, even has been strengthened. The complexity and variety of stroke, shape and layers of color still seems to be not so full, causing his new paintings lack of a deeper inner structure, easily tending to appear pattern-like paintings. This is what he should be warned of.
張懿作品 一切有為法 50X60cm 紙上鉛筆水彩 2016
Zhang Yi’s life experience and situation always interacts with each other closely. The changes of painting naturally happen with the alternation of his flesh experience and territory variety. The individual extension motivated in context changes is created in the style of image and color shade, making the audience sense China in another angle through the not full but complicated aesthetic modern experience to the drawers. China is not only a concept of geography and politics, but also a compounding and changeable concept. The understanding and confirmation of China needs the touch of different kinds of aspects continuously. I think Zhang Yi’s painting is lack of the sufficiency and profundity of illustrated books, but its sense of movement is actually more intense than many skillful drawers. As a text, maybe his painting is more closely connected with situation in China nowadays, therefore it can provide watchers with something beyond pictures.
張懿作品 極樂圖 130X130CM 布上綜合 2016
張懿作品 你還年輕 50X60cm 紙上水彩鉛筆 2016
張懿作品 真理屁 100X80CM 布上油彩 2016
張懿作品 自我邊界 100X80 CM 布上綜合 2016
張懿作品 經(jīng)驗沉浸 100X100CM 布上油彩 2016
張懿作品 渴望的悖論1 130X240cm 布上綜合 2016
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